söndag 7 augusti 2016

ARDF Fox Hunting



Receiver for 2

I need one more receiver for 2 meter so i order one more from 2m G3ZOI Receiver ROX-2X rox-2xI have heard that antenna in col-fiber should work so I wont to try if it is possible to make one.

1 See if it is possible to se impedance response.

2 Compare sensitivity with the old measuring tape antenna.

I search for inspiring and stay for this one. dk7zb 3el yagi



Here is response, little bit shorter balun has been fine (next time!).


The Result


Next is time for testing on a real competition.

80M Foxes

We need 2 more foxes for 80m so this was finalized for or competition, in the spring. A few batteries has passed, so I must check the charger, and by more for spare parts.


80M Receivers

I has struggle a lot with the latest 80m foxes (see Februari 2015), but the constructor Bo SM5CJW has help me and now they both are working, really good side tuning really clear. Hope also to check them in a competition later on.


Stay tuned I work on 2 more project 1296 Transverter and Antenna analyzer.
73 de Leif SM4HNG.






måndag 16 maj 2016


Transverter 1296 MHz






I came across the W1GHz side w1ghz, and this time i toke contact with Paul and order some boards. There is a lot of information on this sides. I have no started to build the LO 1152 MHz.  Here is some measurement from this.

Her is VCXO:
I start with a more simple VCXO not phase locked I can run practice on the beacon close to me 25 km or so to se ho accurate it will be, if not order more parts and get it locked to GPS.

Here is LO:
The 288 MHz Filter
The 1155 MHz filter

The Lo measured @ Mixer, 20 dB atten befor RF-Explorer.


The Transverter 1296 MHz, is now tested and it seems working ok. I am not sure about output power perhaps 5-10 mW, so I start working on drive stage.  Plan is to have 2,5 W out, Reddy for new PA!

It works so grate, her is a short video.









lördag 23 januari 2016


Project Minima has come to the end.




The distance to IW2KGW is 1569 km, report 44, antenna 3 el Beam.
The distance to SP6PYP is 789 km, report 57, antenna sky-loop 82m.

Modification not menschen earlier.
CW modulation take the signal from collector T17 and R43 connect 2,2uF and serial 180kohm to mic in.

This was adjusted after R33 220ohm changed to trim pot 500 ohm, to adjust modulation from mic.
100nF put in LP-Filter close to T+ pin (input regulator).
100nF put in LP-Filter close to +12V pin (input regulator).

I have no run QSO on 80m, 40m and 20m. I rely like the little fantastic Rig. It has built in CW memory for short CQ. Also QRSS Message not practiced yet. I think I have not found all feature yet.

It is close to unrealistic what is possible with this small rig. Width 18cm Depth 20cm Height 8cm Weight 1150 gram.

No I stopped soldering, no more measurement and go for practice with this QRP MINIMA.

If its unclear wat I have done you are welcome to email (Calsign@gmail.com) if you won’t more detail. Or put in a comment down hear.

SW is very close to Eldon Brown work really nice,  Eldons Code TANKS a Lot.
I add a Rx-preamp  +14dB its perfect when its weak signals.

Hope to her you on the band.

73 de SM4HNG Leif

onsdag 13 januari 2016


Hard to get all parts in minima to working together.






I have used the receiver in the summer to listen on 80m band, when I was in the shack. Now when all puts together it starts sound very strange, I found out that the capacitor 330uF clos to LM386 Vcc was not connected! It solves this problem.

Strange behavior when modulation, needs more decoupling at mic amplifier T13 R34 10 ohm changed to 47 ohm, C43 50uF changed to 470 uF.

To get little more drive I change PA-Drive 2N3904 emitter resistor from 22 to 10 ohm, see Pa driver.

In transmit the modulation passes to LF amplifier, a FET 2N7000 shorts T15:B to ground, gate to 47kohm to +T.

Found that output is rather high even if no modulation. Put in a classic 10 turns trim pot 100 ohm to D3,D4 give around -40 dBc with no modulation.

Last problem on 21, 24 and 28 MHz is lot power when touch ptt., found out that shielding was needed between LP-Filter after PA and LP filter on main board(60 dB gain).

I will try to put up a vide as proof of working transceiver, its not a hi-tec. TRX but its working and I have learn a lot. Have made around 10 QSO, One Sweden to Netherland 59 report on 40m.




Stay tuned one last nots from this project.

måndag 14 december 2015


Low pass filter for Minima


I need a Lp filter to put after the PA-2008. I made a copy of the original design and add 2 pcs. off 5v regulator. My relay is 5V. I made simulation of the filter in ELSIE program. The result from Elsie is to optimistically. Perhaps I should have use heavier wire in the inductor. If more stop attenuation is wonted, I think better layout and more shielding is needed.


Here is the ELSIE simulation.




Her is the real result only filter on PCB.





Here is the measurment, in - out of the PCB.






I hope it has been better but here is the result.


I have run a first QSO, but Murphy is with me, i will come bake, stay tuned.



torsdag 19 november 2015


Minima QRP Transceiver Setup



I won’t to describe a little off the process to get this Minima up and running. Early in the spring I set up this pc board to put main board and digital board connected, and to check tx and rx.

BFO.
First problem I could not hear any station clear SSB, I figured out that the bfo. was on the wrong side,  lo is over  f0, see BFO wrong. This is now changed so it is working.

Filter.
Next problem was filter 15-30 MHz didn’t switch in when move to 18MHz. I think it was hw problem check agene now fault. Time to lock at sw. and there it was, I added this line,
pinMode(BAND_HI, OUTPUT); ?
and now it works , original from Radiono - The Minima's Main Arduino Sketch.


Modulation.
The rx. woks fine listening on 80m. But tricky to get power out. I try to put out mic signal and ston, to modulate. The level at modulator is low. I have build Bitex or more exactly MKARS80 and it works grate from beginning, the difference is a emitter-follower. I build this on my board, it dossent effect rx level much.

Now I can have a grate signal on modulator.
Next the ston. is a bit low for monitoring, change R41 10 ohm to 22 ohm value sounds ok. But for modulation docent work. Try signal from T13 collector its much higher, but impedance in mic stage is to low so one possibility is to connect at mic input, I will fine tune later. I also change emitter resistor 220 ohm to a trim pot, 500 ohm, to adjust mic level


Button.
The SW. WA0UWH has made locks grate so I decided to install 7 buttons for the final setup.
I am now working hard to get the LP-Filter after the PA to work,
Theoretical loss and loss in practical. Stay tuned I will be back.









tisdag 13 oktober 2015

Minima PA Driver and Rx Preamplifier


Minima PA Driver and Rx Preamplifier.


I start at locking in the book Experimental Methods in RF Design, page 2.32. There was a good example on a amplifier for higher Pout then I need, so I lower the current. I do a test and find it working. I add a Rx preamp switchable in/out amplifier, copy from a QRP station.


Made a PCB and it is now finished.


The Result, gain 1.8 MHz 32 dB, 30 MHz 29 dB.