söndag 22 februari 2015
måndag 9 februari 2015
Minima Crystal filter
Started to measure all 30 pcs i have. 2
was really bad i put them in the wastebasket (nr 15, 19 ). Putt all f values in
a spread sheet. Then it is simple to select the 8 X-tal with the closest frequencies.
I put them on a pcb. and use 100pF as original loading capacitor, this give around
4kHz bw, try 200 pF but tis give below 2 kHz bw. Then I order 180 pF.
After testing this I try to change order of the X-tal, the effect was
minimal, time to put them on the minima board. This measurement is on the
minima board. Note the 3dB point and try to adjust BFO to +/- 400 Hz was not
possible so i must change the circuit to succeed.
In teori the X-tal should not be mor spred then +/- 5% off BW 2.4 kHz means +/- 120 Hz the best 8 pcs i have spred -160 + 145 Hz, here is the result measured when mounting on the pcb.
After all I put murphy out of the shack
and will son start the last step with the LP- filter,
stay tuned SM4HNG Leif.
stay tuned SM4HNG Leif.
torsdag 5 februari 2015
Minima Mixer
The mixer is now on the board. I start winding the two
BN43–2402
5,5 turn. Then select 2 off the 10 pcs J310 fet, with the closest Ids current. Mounted
all mixer components on the pcb. First try
to adjust the bias to the fet. I have seen youtube video saying there is no
difference in output, but I could see 3 dB change in amplitude on IF signal at
20MHz and also around 5dB in change of Noise-Flore best on 3,5 MHz was 2,5V and
best on 28 MHz was 3,5V so I set bias in middle 3,0 V.
The spectrum is, what
coms in coms out.
This measurement give me
the conversion loss. Input 3,75, 17,2 and 28,4 Mhz around -52 dBm, this result in around 7 dB conversen loss, i also check @ 144 MHz input around 12dB loss.
The Isolation on IF port
and RF port. Lo is +16 dBm
Isolation @ IF port23,75 around 44 dB 37,2 around 41 dB 48,4 MHz around 38 dB.
it is worse on RF port.
Isolation @ RF port 37,2 MHz around 17 dB, its better at lower and higher freqv. 27 dB.
After that I check impedance on the port.
Lo Port
RF port
Perhaps it possible to get better figures more close to 50 ohm, but life
is not always perfect!
I am glad that its time for X-Tal filer Test……….
73 de Leif SM4HNG
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